Capitals of Asia in 1600
We give you a capital, you tap its country on the map: 41 countries of Asia in 1600, against the clock. Beat your record or challenge a friend with a link!
💡 Did you know? Isfahan became Persia's capital in 1598 under Shah Abbas I, who rebuilt it around the huge Naqsh-e Jahan square. More fun facts →
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List of the countries of Asia in 1600 and their capitals
To revise before you play (or after, to see where you went wrong).
Show the list (52)
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Aceh Sultanate | Banda Aceh |
| Ahom kingdom and Koch Bihar | Garhgaon |
| Ainu (Ezo) | No capital |
| Banten Sultanate | Banten |
| Bedouin tribes and Gulf sheikhs | No capital |
| Brunei Sultanate and the kingdoms of Borneo | Brunei |
| Champa (Panduranga) | Panduranga |
| Deccan sultanates (Bijapur, Golconda, Ahmednagar) | Bijapur |
| Eastern Indonesia (Gowa, Ternate, Bali…) | No capital |
| Georgian kingdoms (Kartli, Kakheti, Imereti) | Tbilisi |
| Indian Ocean islands (Maldives, Andaman, Nicobar) | No capital |
| Japan (Toyotomi and Tokugawa) | Edo |
| Johor Sultanate | Johor Lama |
| Kazakh Khanate | Turkestan |
| Kerala rajas (Calicut, Cochin, Venad) | Calicut (Kozhikode) |
| Khanate of Bukhara | Bukhara |
| Khanate of Khiva | Urgench |
| Kingdom of Arakan (Mrauk-U) | Mrauk-U |
| Kingdom of Ayutthaya (Siam) | Ayutthaya |
| Kingdom of Cambodia (Longvek) | Longvek |
| Kingdom of Lan Xang | Vientiane |
| Korea (Joseon) | Hanyang (Seoul) |
| Lan Na (a Burmese vassal) | Chiang Mai |
| Later Jin (Nurhaci's Jurchens) | Hetu Ala |
| Mataram Sultanate | Kotagede |
| Ming dynasty | Beijing |
| Mongol khanates (Khalkha, Chakhar, Ordos) | No capital |
| Mughal Empire (Akbar's) | Fatehpur Sikri |
| Nayakas and the heirs of Vijayanagara | Chandragiri |
| Nepal and the Himalayan principalities | Kathmandu |
| Nguyễn lords (Đàng Trong) | Huế |
| Nogais and the peoples of the North Caucasus | No capital |
| Oirat confederation (Dzungars) | No capital |
| Oman (Portuguese Muscat and the Ibadi interior) | Muscat |
| Ottoman Empire | Istanbul |
| Pegu and the Mon coast (Portuguese Syriam) | Pegu (Bago) |
| Peoples of Siberia and the Arctic | No capital |
| Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Kyiv (voivodeship) |
| Portuguese India and Macau | Goa |
| Ryukyu Kingdom | Shuri |
| Safavid Empire | Qazvin |
| Spanish Philippines | Manila |
| Sri Lanka (Kotte, Kandy, Jaffna) | Kotte |
| Sultanates of Sulu and Maguindanao | Jolo |
| Sumatran sultanates (Jambi, Palembang, Minangkabau) | No capital |
| Taiwan's indigenous peoples | No capital |
| Tibet (the Tsang kings) and Ladakh | Shigatse |
| Toungoo Burma (Ava) | Ava (Inwa) |
| Trịnh lords and the Lê dynasty (Đàng Ngoài) | Thăng Long (Hanoi) |
| Tsardom of Russia | Moscow |
| Turkmen tribes | No capital |
| Yarkent Khanate (Kashgaria) | Yarkand |