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Capitals of Africa in 1500

We give you a capital, you tap its country on the map: 20 countries of Africa in 1500, against the clock. Beat your record or challenge a friend with a link!

💡 Did you know? Nzinga Mbemba, baptised Afonso I, ruled Kongo from 1506 and wrote letters to the kings of Portugal. More fun facts →

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List of the countries of Africa in 1500 and their capitals

To revise before you play (or after, to see where you went wrong).

Show the list (34)
CountryCapital
Adal SultanateDakkar
Ajuran SultanateMogadishu
Akan states and Ewe peoplesNo capital
Bantu peoples of the interior (Maravi, Bemba, Kikuyu…)No capital
Bunyoro-Kitara KingdomNo capital
Ethiopian EmpireNo fixed capital (itinerant court)
Great Lakes kingdoms (Rwanda, Burundi)No capital
Hafsid SultanateTunis
Hausa city-statesKano
Igbo, Nupe and other peoples of the Niger–BenueNo capital
Jolof EmpireLinguère
Kanem–Bornu EmpireNgazargamu
Kingdom of Alodia (Nubia)Soba
Kingdom of BeninBenin City
Kingdom of KongoMbanza Kongo
Kingdom of LoangoLoango
Madagascar (chiefdoms and kingdoms)No capital
Mali Empire (in decline)Kangaba
Mamluk Sultanate of EgyptCairo
Mossi kingdomsOuagadougou
Mutapa EmpireNo fixed capital (itinerant court)
Nilotic peoples (Shilluk, Dinka, Nuer)No capital
Peoples of the Congo basin (Luba and others)No capital
Peoples of the equatorial forest (Fang, Tikar, Bantu)No capital
Peoples of the south (Khoisan, Nguni, Herero)No capital
Peoples of the Upper Guinea coast (Sapi, Kru, Mande)No capital
Portuguese Atlantic islandsRibeira Grande (Cidade Velha)
Saharan peoples (Tuareg, Tubu, Moors)No capital
Songhai EmpireGao
Sultanate of Agadez (Aïr)Agadez
Swahili city-states (Kilwa, Mombasa, Malindi)Kilwa Kisiwani
Wattasid Sultanate of MoroccoFez
Yoruba kingdoms (Oyo and Ife)Ife
Zayyanid Kingdom of TlemcenTlemcen